History on Tuesdays:Living With Hitler【歷史二三事 : 與希魔共存】
勿忘六四,是對逝者的承諾,也是對未來的責任。
History on Tuesdays:Living With Hitler【歷史二三事 : 與希魔共存】
2021.08.17 與希魔共存:我們最後的希望 Living With Hitler:Our Last HopeAfter the First World War Germany experiences dizzying changes. The Weimar republic is born and Berlin becomes a hub of culture in Europe. But the Great Depression provides fertile soil for fascism to take hold, and between 1933 and 1935 Hitler’s grip on power becomes absolute. The Nazi flag flies everywhere, the Nazi salute is compulsory, the Nazification of German society is complete.在第一次世界大戰後,德國經歷了急遽的轉變。
威瑪共和國誕生,柏林成為歐洲的文化中心。但1929年出現的世界經濟大蕭條,為法西斯主義的發展提供了沃土。在1933年至1935年期間,希特拉掌握了控制德國的絕對權力。納粹黨的旗幟隨處飄揚,納粹敬禮成為了見面的禮儀,德國被徹底納粹化,蛻變成為納粹德國。
2021.08.24 與希魔共存:民族共同體 Living With Hitler:The People's CommunityFrom 1936 to 1940, Hitler’s influence is felt in nearly all aspects of German life: at work, at church, in school and at home. We explore the racially unified People’s Community, the diplomatic successes of the Third Reich as Hitler violated the Treaty of Versailles, and the growing anti-semitism across Germany. Finally, we examine the turbulent events leading up to the Second World War.自1936年到1940年,希特拉的影響力遍及德國人生活的各方面:在職場、教會、校園和家庭也能感受到。
對內實行種族主義,建立「生命之泉」,繁衍希特拉眼中優越的雅利安人種;製造反猶情緒,執行著名的《紐倫堡法案》、策劃恐怖事件「水晶之夜」、建立集中營,為要締造一個種族統一的民族共同體。對外希特拉一方面致力造就成功的外交,另一方面卻違反《凡爾賽條約》,入侵其他國家,引發連串動盪事件,最終導致第二次世界大戰爆發。
2021.09.07 與希魔共存:沒落與遺禍 Living With Hitler:Downfall And LegacyHitler has unleashed a great war across Europe and the German people are called to arms. We examine life on the homefront and abroad: from rationing and bereavement, the Allied bombing campaign, the Holocaust and finally, the fall of the Third Reich. In just twelve years, Adolf Hitler completely transformed Germany and in his absence, the nation begins the long process of Denazification.希特拉已經發動一場橫跨歐洲的大戰,而德國人受到號召動員。
我們將審視德國大後方及境外的生活,包括配給制及喪親之痛、盟軍空襲行動、大屠殺以及第三帝國滅亡。在短短十二年間,阿道夫.希特拉徹底地改變德國,而當他不復存在時,該國開始去納粹化的漫長過程。